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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 27.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2021 Mar 27;23(6):25. doi: 10.1007/s11883-021-00920-9

Table 1.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of the Hispanic/Latino and South Asian Immigrant Population in the US

US Born Mexico Cuba Central Am. & Other Caribbean South America Other Hispanic/Latino India Pakistan Bangladesh Other South Asians
Number 279.2M 11.5M 1.4M 7M 3.5M 0.1M 2.7M 0.4M 0.3M 0.3M
% Aged <18 25% 5% 5% 8% 7% 22% 7% 7% 9% 13%
% Aged 18–64 59% 85% 69% 79% 79% 67% 82% 83% 83% 79%
% Aged 65+ 16% 10% 27% 13% 14% 11% 12% 10% 8% 8%
% Women 51% 48% 51% 52% 54% 47% 48% 48% 50% 49%
Median Years Living in the US N/A 21 18 18 18 23 12 17 12 8
% Noncitizen (Not Naturalized) N/A 66% 39% 50% 44% 22% 54% 31% 38% 60%
% Under Poverty Line 15% 19% 17% 18% 12% 11% 7% 17% 20% 15%
% < High School 7% 49% 16% 31% 11% 10% 5% 10% 14% 22%
% Completed High School 60% 44% 59% 53% 54% 63% 16% 36% 37% 35%
% Completed College or Above 33% 7% 24% 16% 35% 28% 80% 54% 48% 43%
No Health Insurance 8% 36% 18% 27% 19% 11% 5% 12% 10% 13%

Data from the 2018 American Community Survey, obtained from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS) project [113]. Other Hispanic/Latino include people self-identifying as Hispanic/Latino, and born outside of the US, Mexico, Central America & Caribbean, and South America. Other South Asians include people born in Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka and the Maldives.