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. 2021 May 30;21:1020. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11067-2

Table 4.

Use of various channels as sources of COVID-19 information

% reporting always using the following sources of information about COVID-19 Female n = 1074 (%) Male n = 1066 (%) Total
n = 2140
(%) P values
Social media 728 (67.8) 692 (64.9) 1420 (66.4) 0.164
Television programs/shows 719 (66.9) 613 (57.5) 1332 (62.2) < 0.001
Friends 567 (52.8) 499 (46.8) 1066 (49.8) 0.011
Internet 537 (50.0) 517 (48.5) 1054 (49.3) 0.018
Radio programs/shows 444 (41.3) 393 (36.9) 837 (39.1) 0.006
Spouse 270 (25.1) 365 (34.2) 635 (29.7) < 0.001
Government SMS’s 284 (26.4) 282 (26.5) 566 (26.4) 0.884
Work colleagues 182 (16.9) 234 (22.0) 416 (19.4) < 0.001
Acquaintances / neighbors 134 (12.5) 156 (14.6) 290 (13.6) < 0.001
Posters/print advert 163 (15.2) 124 (11.6) 287 (13.4) < 0.001
Books/magazines 151 (14.1) 111 (10.4) 262 (12.2) 0.008
Public health facility 116 (10.8) 135 (12.7) 251 (11.7) < 0.001
NGO provider 126 (11.7) 121 (11.4) 247 (11.5) 0.15
Public announcement with megaphone 116 (10.8) 90 (8.4) 206 (9.6) < 0.001
Private health clinic 70 (6.5) 90 (8.4) 160 (7.5) 0.001
Community health worker 75 (7.0) 101 (9.5) 176 (8.2) < 0.001
Church 67 (6.2) 57 (5.3) 124 (5.8) 0.016
Pharmacy 45 (4.2) 61 (5.7) 106 (5.0) 0.055
Community meetings/spaces 36 (3.4) 37 (3.5) 73 (3.4) 0.013