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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Feb 6.
Published in final edited form as: Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Feb 6;35(1):101488. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2021.101488

Table 1.

Steroid hormones, precursor and metabolites in serum/plasma and urine

Adrenal Steroid Serum Steroid Urinary Steroid
Full Name Full Name Abbreviated
Glucocorticoid metabolites Cortisol Cortisol F
α-cortol α-cortol
β-cortol β-cortol
6β-Hydroxycortisol 6β-OH-F
5α-Tetrahydrocortisol 5α-THF
Tetrahydrocortisol THF
11-β-Hydroxyetiocholanolone 11β-OH-ET

Cortisone
Cortisone E
α-cortolone α-cortolone
β-cortolone β-cortolone
Tetrahydrocortisone THE
11β-Oxoetiocholanolone 11-oxo-ET
Glucocorticoid precursors 21-deoxycortisol Pregnanetriolone PTONE
17-hydroxyprogesterone Pregnanetriol PT
17-Hydroxy-pregnanolone 17HP
3α,5α-17-Hydroxy-pregnanolone 3α5α-17HP
Progesterone Pregnanediol PD
11-deoxycortisol Tetrahydro-11-deoxycortisol THS
Mineralocorticoid precursors and metabolites 11-deoxycorticosterone Tetrahydro-11-deoxycorticosterone THDOC
5α-Tetrahydro-11-deoxycorticosterone 5α-THDOC
Corticosterone Tetrahydro-11-dehydrocorticosterone THA
Tetrahydrocorticosterone THB
5α-Tetrahydro-11-dehydrocorticosterone 5α-THA
5α-Tetrahydrocorticosterone 5α-THB
18-hydroxycorticosterone 18-hydroxytetrahydro-11-dehydrocorticosterone 18OH-THA
Aldosterone 3α,5β-tetrahydroaldosterone 3α5β-THAldo
18 - hydroxycortisol 18 -hydroxycortisol 18OHF
18 - oxocortisol 18-oxocortisol 18oxoF
18oxoTHF
Androgen precursors and metabolites 17-Hydroxypregnenolone Pregnenetriol 5PT
Pregnenolone Pregnenediol 5PD
Dehydroepiandrosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate Dehydroepiandrosterone DHEA
16α-Hydroxydehydroepiandrosterone 16α-OH-DHEA
Androstenedione, testosterone 11β-Hydroxyandrosterone 11β-OH-AN
11β-Oxoetiocholanolone 11-oxo-ET
Androsterone An
Etiocholanolone Etio