Table 3.
Prevalence of Dermatologic Comorbidity in People with (n = 933; Mean Age 44.6 Years) vs without (n = 120,850; Mean Age 43.1 Years) Vitiligo, Nonadjusted Data Among Working People in German Companies
Participants with Vitiligo | Participants without Vitiligo | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
% | 95% CI | % | 95% CI | |
Inflammatory skin diseases | ||||
Seborrhoeic dermatitis | 4.4 | 3.15–5.96 | 3.1 | 2.97–3.17 |
Rosacea | 2.3 | 1.39–3.44 | 2.2 | 2.12–2.29 |
Psoriasis | 1.8 | 1.06–2.92 | 2.0 | 1.95–2.11 |
Atopic dermatitis | 1.8 | 1.06–2.92 | 1.4 | 1.31–1.44 |
Acne | 1.5 | 0.82–2.52 | 3.2 | 3.08–3.28 |
Exsiccation dermatosis | 1.3 | 0.66–2.25 | 0.8 | 0.72–0.82 |
Intertriginous dermatitis | 1.0 | 0.44–1.83 | 0.7 | 0.65–0.75 |
Hand eczema | 1.0 | 0.44–1.83 | 0.9 | 0.82–0.92 |
Contact dermatitis | 0.4 | 0.12–1.10 | 0.2 | 0.15–0.20 |
Viral diseases of the skin | ||||
Verruca vulgaris feet | 2.7 | 1.73–3.96 | 2.4 | 2.32–2.50 |
Verruca vulgaris hands | 0.3 | 0.07–0.94 | 0.6 | 0.54–0.62 |
Fungal diseases of the skin | ||||
Onychomycosis | 7.0 | 5.38–8.88 | 6.2 | 6.08–6.36 |
Tinea pedis | 5.8 | 4.35–7.55 | 4.4 | 4.32–4.56 |
Pityriasis versicolor | 1.2 | 0.59–2.11 | 1.0 | 0.95–1.06 |
Tinea corporis | 0.3 | 0.07–0.94 | 0.4 | 0.37–0.44 |
Bacterial diseases of the skin | ||||
Folliculitis | 8.5 | 6.70–10.55 | 8.4 | 8.27–8.59 |
Pyoderma | 0.3 | 0.07–0.94 | 0.5 | 0.49–0.58 |
Vascular lesions of the skin | ||||
Haemangioma | 44.5 | 40.30–48.97 | 42.6 | 42.21–42.95 |
Spider veins | 21.1 | 18.27–24.28 | 20.7 | 20.41–20.92 |
Teleangiectasia | 6.9 | 5.28–8.76 | 6.3 | 6.20–6.48 |
Port-wine stains | 3.3 | 2.26–4.72 | 2.2 | 2.07–2.23 |
Nonmalignant noninflammatory skin changes | ||||
Fibromas | 30.7 | 27.20–34.42 | 28.7 | 28.42–29.03 |
Solar lentigines | 30.2 | 26.80–33.97 | 36.8 | 36.46–37.15 |
Ephelides | 23.5 | 20.47–26.80 | 21.3 | 21.01–21.53 |
Seborrhoic keratosis | 23.0 | 20.07–26.34 | 23.2 | 22.88–23.43 |
Histiocytoma | 17.6 | 14.99–20.48 | 18.2 | 17.97–18.45 |
Café au lait spots | 5.9 | 4.44–7.67 | 6.3 | 6.11–6.39 |
Lipoma | 2.0 | 1.23–3.18 | 1.4 | 1.34–1.48 |
Note: Significant group differences in bold.
Abbreviation: CI, confidence interval.