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. 2021 May 17;12:664501. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.664501

TABLE 2.

Significant Spearman correlations for language, EF, and selective attention measures.

Measure 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Bus Story Test 1 Information
2 Syntactic complexity 0.67 .
3 Unified predicates 0.80 0.73
4 Morphosyntactic accuracy 0.77 0.67 0.94
PPVT 5 Receptive vocabulary 0.57 0.41 0.40 0.38
SCDI 6 Expressive vocabulary 0.28 0.25 0.20 0.19 0.34
7 Expressive morphologyc 0.32 0.26 0.23 0.21 0.38 0.45
DCCS 8 EFs; cognitive flexibility 0.33 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.42 0.22 0.26
Flanker Fish Task 9 EFs; inhibition 0.33 0.25 0.18 0.15 0.44 0.17 0.31 0.42
FDS 10 EFs; short-term/working memory 0.31 0.17 0.23 0.25 0.31 0.16 0.19 0.30 0.29
BDS 11 EFs; working memory 0.43 0.22 0.29 0.26 0.56 0.27 0.36 0.36 0.47 0.41
HTKS 12 EFs; inhibition, working memory 0.42 0.30 0.25 0.19 0.49 0.26 0.26 0.45 0.36 0.39 0.43
AudAt 13 Early attention effect 0.24 0.27
14 Late attention effect 0.43

All correlations were significant at p < 0.001 except associations between morphosyntactic accuracy and the flanker task, morphosyntactic accuracy and early attention effect, SCDI vocabulary and FDS, SCDI vocabulary and the Flanker task (p < 0.01), and between early attention effect and unified predicates (p < 0.05).