TABLE 3.

Model comparison for PPVT score.

Predictor	Full PPVT model			Preferred PPVT model
	Adjusted R2 = 0.41			Adjusted R2 = 0.40
	RSE = 0.72 (300 DF)			RSE = 0.73 (354 DF)
	p < 0.0001			p < 0.0001
	β	SE	p <	β	SE	p <	95% CI
Intercept	−6.77	0.67	0.0001	−5.89	0.49	0.0001	−6.84 to −4.93
Age	0.07	0.006	0.0001	0.07	0.006	0.0001	0.05–0.08
Boy	−0.18	0.08	0.05	−0.16	0.08	0.05	−0.31 to −0.005
Multilingual	−0.24	0.10	0.05	−0.32	0.09	0.001	−0.50 to −0.14
Swedish stronger language	0.58	0.17	0.001	0.70	0.15	0.0001	0.40–1.0
Education parent 1	0.09	0.03	0.01
Education parent 2	0.02	0.03		0.07	0.02	0.01	0.02–0.35
Income parent 1	0.17	0.08	0.05	0.21	0.07	0.01	0.08–0.35
Income parent 2	0.10	0.09
Preschool time/week	0.0003	0.007
Age at preschool start	0.001	0.008
Preschool quality	−0.05	0.04

Standardized estimates, standard errors, and significance levels for predictors are included, as well as 95% confidence intervals for predictors in the preferred model. Adjusted R² and residual standard error (RSE) displayed for the full model and the preferred model. Significant predictors in bold script.