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. 2021 May 17;9:657700. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.657700

Table 2.

Association between social capital, incidence and maintenance of depression among men from ELSA-Brasil.

MEN (n = 6,192)
Social capital* Prestige and education (RR) Social support (RR)
Ref. not dep. (n = 6,020) Incidence (n = 142) Maintenance (n = 28) Incidence (n = 142) Maintenance (n = 28)
Model 0a
Average CS 0.73 (0.49–1.09) 0.83 (0.33–2.09) 0.90 (0.60–1.34) 1.30 (0.54–3.10)
Low CS 0.96 (0.62–1.49) 1.71 (0.70–4.13) 1.51 (0.94–2.43) 2.53 (0.97–6.61)
Model 1b
Average CS 0.75 (0.51–1.12) 0.82 (0.32–2.05) 0.98 (0.65–1.47) 1.26 (0.52–3.01)
Low CS 1.04 (0.67–1.63) 1.64 (0.68–3.99) 1.81 (1.12–2.95) 2.37 (0.89–6.31)
Model 2c
Average CS 0.71 (0.47–1.06) 0.59 (0.23–1.50) 0.94 (0.62–1.41) 1.00 (0.41–2.41)
Low CS 0.87 (0.54–1.40) 0.78 (0.30–1.99) 1.68 (1.03–2.76) 1.60 (0.59–4.33)
Model 3d
Average CS 0.71 (0.48–1.06) 0.60 (0.24–1.54) 0.93 (0.62–1.40) 0.98 (0.41–2.38)
Low CS 0.87 (0.54–1.41) 0.78 (0.30–2.00) 1.66 (1.01–2.72) 1.56 (0.58–4.24)
a

Gross Model.

b

Age-adjusted model.

c

Model 1 + education.

d

Model 2 + marital status.

*

Reference Category: high. Significant results in bold.