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. 2021 Apr 15;11(2):172–179.

Table 1.

Inclusion criteria for IDA and Thalassemia patients

Red Cell Parameter Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) diagnostic criteria Thalassemia diagnostic criteria
Hemoglobin (HB) < 13 g/dl males and < 12 g/dl females (WHO) < 13 g/dl males and < 12 g/dl females (WHO)
Red Cell Count (RCC) < 5.0 × 10^12/l > 5.0 × 10^12/l
Mean Cell Volume (MCV) < 80 fl < 80 fl
Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH) < 24 pg Not applicable
Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) < 31 pg Not applicable
Ferritin levels < 12 ng/ml females, < 15 ng/ml males > 12 ng/ml
HBA2 < 2.2% > 3.5% for Beta Thalassemia
Mentzer Index (MI): MCV/RCC > 13 < 13 for Alpha Thalassemia