Table 2.
Indications for emergency abdominal surgery
| Total (N = 973) | Transfer (n = 258) | Non-transfer (n = 715) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low surgical stress (n, %) | |||
| Appendicitis | 274 (28.2) | 38 (14.7) | 236 (33.0) |
| Cholecystitis | 209 (21.5) | 55 (21.3) | 154 (21.5) |
| Hollow viscus perforation (n, %) | |||
| Large bowel perforation | 70 (7.2) | 22 (8.5) | 48 (6.7) |
| Gastro-duodenal perforation | 42 (4.3) | 23 (8.9) | 19 (2.7) |
| Small bowel perforation | 39 (4.0) | 13 (5.0) | 26 (3.6) |
| Anastomotic leakage | 37 (3.8) | 8 (3.1) | 29 (4.1) |
| Potential bowel ischemia (n, %) | |||
| Small bowel obstruction | 94 (9.7) | 24 (9.3) | 70 (9.8) |
| Incarcerated hernia | 91 (9.4) | 21 (8.1) | 70 (9.8) |
| Mesenteric ischemia | 64 (6.6) | 35 (13.6) | 29 (4.1) |
| Large bowel obstruction | 53 (5.4) | 19 (7.4) | 34 (4.8) |