Table 2.
Maternal outcomes
| First author | Year | Women | Pregnancies | Nulliparous | Age 1st pregn | Follow-up | Mortality | SCD | Syncope | VA | HF | HTx |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (n) | (n) | (n) | (yrs) | (yrs) | (n; %) | (n; %) | (n; %) | (n; %) | (n; %) | (n; %) | ||
| Bauce [5] | 2006 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 29 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (17) | 0 | 0 |
| Boulé [9] | 2014 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 31 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (50) | 0 |
| Hodes [31] | 2016 | 26 | 39 | 58 | 31 | 6.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 (13) | 2 (5) | 0 |
| Billebeau [7] | 2018 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 34 | NR | 0 | 0 | NR | 1 (33) | 0 | 0 |
| Gandjbakhch [27] | 2018 | 23 | 60 | 0 | 30 | NR | 0 | 0 | 2 (3) | 2 (3) | 0 | 0 |
| Castrini [13]a | 2019 | 58 | 88 | 19 | 29 | 19 | 2 (3) | 0 | 15 (17)b | 22 (25)b | NR | 2 (3) |
| Luo [36] | 2020 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 31 | NR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wu [69] | 2020 | 120 | 224 | 37 | 25 | 8.0 | 36 (23)b | 2 (2) | 2 (1) | 1 (0.5) | 1 (0.8) | 0 |
| Platonow [48] | 2020 | 120 | 261 | 79 | 25 | 2.0 | 5 (4) | 2 (2) | 14 (5) | 2 (0.8) | 0 | 5 (4) |
| n; mean | 367 | 692 | 193 | 26.5 | 4.4 | 43 | 4 | 33 | 34 | 4 | 7 | |
| % women | – | – | – | – | – | 11.7 | 1.1 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 1.3 | 1.9 | |
| % pregnancy | – | – | – | – | – | 6.2 | 0.6 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 0.7 | 1.0 | |
Age 1st pregn. age at first pregnancy, HF Heart failure, NR not reported, HTx heart transplantation, SCD sudden cardiac death, VA ventricular arrhythmias
aReference [48] includes 58 patients
bHigher event rates are caused by very long intervals between last pregnancy and diagnosis of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (see text for details)