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. 2020 Oct 2;2020(10):CD013739. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013739

Tang 2020.

Study characteristics
Methods
  • Study design: retrospective cohort

  • Type of publication: peer‐reviewed journal publication

  • Setting and dates: hospital, 1 January 2020‐13 February 2020

  • Country: China

  • Language: English

  • Number of centres: 1

  • Trial registration number: NR

Participants
  • Number of participants: 449 allocated (intervention = 99; comparator = 350)

  • Age: 65.1 ± 12.0 years (mean ± SD)

  • Gender: 268 (60%) male

  • Comorbidities: hypertension (39.4%), diabetes (20.7%), heart diseases (9.1%)

  • Confounding factors: prior anticoagulation (NR), surgery (NR), cancer (NR), antiplatelet use (NR), history of VTE (NR)

  • Type of ventilator support: NR


Inclusion criteria
  • Adults (age > 18 years) with severe COVID‐19 confirmed by a PCR test


Exclusion criteria
  • Bleeding diathesis

  • Hospital stay < 7 days

  • Lack of information about coagulation parameters and medications

  • Age < 18 years

Interventions
  • Intervention of interest: anticoagulation for ≥ 7 days

    • UFH (10,000‐15,000 IU/d) in 5 participants, or

    • LMWH (40‐60 mg enoxaparin/d) in 94 participants

  • Comparator: no anticoagulants

  • Concomitant therapy: all participants received antiviral

  • Duration of follow‐up: 28 days after ICU admission

Outcomes There is no differentiation between primary and secondary outcomes.
  • Mortality

  • Coagulation parameters

Notes
  • Sponsor/funding: National Mega Project on Major Infectious Disease Prevention of China, Grant/Award Number: 2017ZX10103005‐007

  • COIs: the study authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.