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. 2021 May 31;11:11391. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-90843-x

Table 4.

Association between visceral fat rating and protein levels in females and males.

Protein Females Males p-value interact p-value interact*
Coef 95% CI p-value Coef 95% p-value
4EBP1 0.08 0.05 to 0.12 < 0.001 0.04 0.02 to 0.06 < 0.001 0.113 0.040
ADA 0.09 0.06 to 0.13 < 0.001 0.03 0.01 to 0.04 0.003 0.008 0.001
AXIN1 0.09 0.05 to 0.13 < 0.001 0.04 0.02 to 0.06 < 0.001 0.098 0.034
CCL3 0.18 0.14 to 0.21 < 0.001 0.09 0.07 to 0.11 < 0.001 0.002 < 0.001
CCL19 0.12 0.08 to 0.16 < 0.001 0.05 0.03 to 0.07 < 0.001 0.008 0.001
CCL28 − 0.09 − 0.13 to − 0.05 < 0.001 − 0.03 − 0.05 to − 0.01 0.007 0.017 0.004
CD5 0.09 0.05 to 0.12 < 0.001 0.03 0.01 to 0.05 0.004 0.013 0.003
CDCP1 0.20 0.17 to 0.24 < 0.001 0.13 0.11 to 0.15 < 0.001 0.007 0.001
DNER − 0.07 − 0.11 to − 0.03 < 0.001 − 0.03 − 0.05 to − 0.01 0.015 0.098 0.034
HGF 0.16 0.13 to 0.20 < 0.001 0.09 0.07 to 0.10 < 0.001 0.002 < 0.001
IL6 0.26 0.22 to 0.29 < 0.001 0.11 0.08 to 0.13 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
IL12B 0.11 0.07 to 0.14 < 0.001 0.04 0.01 to 0.06 0.002 0.013 0.002
IL18 0.12 0.09 to 0.15 < 0.001 0.07 0.04 to 0.09 < 0.001 0.029 0.007
MCP1 0.11 0.08 to 0.15 < 0.001 0.03 0.01 to 0.05 0.001 0.002 < 0.001
MCP4 0.09 0.05 to 0.13 < 0.001 0.03 0.01 to 0.05 0.002 0.037 0.010
SCF − 0.01 − 0.05 to 0.03 0.544 − 0.08 − 0.10 to − 0.06 < 0.001 0.013 0.002
TNFRSF9 0.06 0.02 to 0.10 0.004 0.01 0.00 to 0.03 0.153 0.098 0.031
TNFSF14 0.13 0.09 to 0.16 < 0.001 0.06 0.04 to 0.08 < 0.001 0.008 0.001
TRAIL 0.11 0.07 to 0.14 < 0.001 0.06 0.04 to 0.08 < 0.001 0.052 0.015
VEGFA 0.15 0.12 to 0.19 < 0.001 0.08 0.05 to 0.11 < 0.001 0.013 0.003

Stratified analyses in men and women from linear regression of transformed protein levels adjusted for smoking, e-cigarette use, snuff use, and age at follow-up.

The table includes all proteins with unadjusted p-value for the interaction term %BF#sex of < 0.05.

p-values at 0.05 FDR.

*p-value for the interaction term without FDR correction.