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. 2021 May 31;4:642. doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-02179-x

Table 1.

Demographic information of the odontocete species for which DNA methylation data were available.

Species Common name Origin Na No. animals No. female Mean age Median age Minimum age Maximum age
Cephalorhynchus commersonii Commerson’s dolphin Zoo born 6 (3) 3 1 22.4 21.3 18.6 27.5
Wild 1 (1) 1 0 36.1 36.1 35.1 37.0
Delphinapterus leucas Beluga Zoo born 65 (48) 42 20 9.8 8.0 0.15 27.3
Wild 35 (17) 19 11 27.9 32.5 1.2 49.2
Delphinus delphis Common dolphin Wild 6 (3) 3 2 14.8 14.8 2.6 26.2
Globicephala macrorhynchus Short-finned pilot whale Wild 15 (9) 7 3 16.1 8.8 6.5 55.3
Lagenorhynchus obliquidens Pacific white-sided dolphin Zoo born 26 (13) 14 7 9.0 7.4 0.4 19.8
Wild 8 (4) 4 4 34.0 31.9 31.9 40.4
Orcinus orca Killer whale Zoo born 56 (29) 30 17 15.7 13.9 0.26 30.9
Wild 32 (7) 26b 19 22.9 21.0 0 54.6
Phocoena phocoena Harbor porpoise Wild 2 (1) 1 1 17 17 17 17
Steno bredanensis Rough-tooth dolphin Wild 12(6) 6 4 13.6 14.6 4.6 24.0
Tursiops truncatus Bottlenose dolphin Zoo born 160 (123) 120 81 16.5 14.5 0.57 40.7
Wild 21(17) 17 11 35.0 36.4 3.9 58.0

aTotal number of samples used for clock development, number of blood samples in parenthesis.

bTotal number of animals includes 19 samples from wild Norwegian killer whales of unconfirmed sex (unless mature) that were used in clock development.