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. 2021 Jun 1;32(4):641–647. doi: 10.1007/s00590-021-03014-z

Table 2.

Injury patterns and frequency of surgical treatment in E-scooter-related accidents treated within 1 year (n = 59)

Body part Injury Cases n (%) Surgical treatment n (%)
Head Total 25 42.37% 0
Intracranial bleeding 1 0
Concussion 4 6.78%
Contusion 10 16.95%
Lacerations 10 * 16.95%
Face Total 12 20.33% 5 (8.47%)
Midface fracture 1 * 1 (1.69%)
Nasal bone fracture 2 * 1 (1.69%)
Lower jaw fracture 3 * 2 (3.39%)
Anterior tooth trauma 10 * 16.95%
Lacerations lip 5
Chest 0 0 0
Abdomen 0 0 0
Spine Total 4 6.77% 0
Cervical spine distortion 2
Thoracic spine contusion 1
Lumbar spine contusion 1
Upper extremity Total 30 50.84% 2 (3.39%)
Shoulder contusion 1
Olecranon fracture 2 1 (1.69%)
Radial head fracture 6 10.17% 0
Elbow contusion 3
Elbow ligament injury 1 0
Distal radius fracture 2 0
Wrist Contusion 10 16.95%
Metacarpal fracture 1 1 (1.69%)
Abrasions 4
Lower extremity Total 28 47.45% 3 (5.08%)
Hip contusion 1
Knee contusion 10 16.95%
Patella fracture 1 1 (1.69%)
Proximal tibia fracture 1 1 (1.69%)
Ankle fracture 1 1 (1.69%)
Ankle distortion 5
Metatarsal/toe fracture 2 0
Foot contusion 3
Abrasions 4

Selected injuries with indication of percentage; Some patients suffered from multiple injuries

* Treatment by oral maxillofacial surgery