Table 2.
Patients hospital mean cost per yeara
| 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | Cumulative cost in 2019 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | ||
| Total hospital cost | |||||||||||
| CVD | 2741.1 | 5097.5 | 2452.6 | 5049.5 | 2308.3 | 5001.4 | 1875.5 | 4953.3 | 1971.7 | 4953.3 | 11,349.2 |
| Cardiorenal | 2500.3 | 4924.3 | 2250.7 | 4654.3 | 2105.9 | 4180.7 | 1685.4 | 3412.9 | 1766.7 | 3935.4 | 10,309.0 |
| HF | 1514.3 | 3602.4 | 1341.9 | 3160.5 | 1283.9 | 3023.9 | 1115.0 | 2520.9 | 1012.6 | 2426.7 | 6267.7 |
| CKD | 986.0 | 4.044.9 | 908.7 | 4026.2 | 822.0 | 3860.2 | 570.4 | 2866.6 | 754.2 | 3410.9 | 4041.3 |
| MI | 74.3 | 732.7 | 61.6 | 589.2 | 55.0 | 516.1 | 55.3 | 560.2 | 65.4 | 596.4 | 311.5 |
| Stroke | 111.7 | 784.8 | 99.4 | 754.1 | 105.4 | 792.1 | 94.6 | 732.0 | 99.8 | 749.0 | 510.9 |
| PAD | 54.9 | 658.9 | 41.0 | 506.8 | 42.0 | 544.6 | 40.2 | 521.5 | 39.7 | 551.9 | 217.8 |
| Medication cost | |||||||||||
| Total medication | 181.80 | 384.70 | 178.83 | 382.2 | 180.97 | 352.0 | 142.66 | 249.7 | 167.76 | 323.0 | 852.0 |
| Diabetes medication | 102.71 | 341.10 | 99.81 | 348.0 | 128.51 | 443.6 | 82.84 | 291.7 | 89.99 | 291.5 | 503.9 |
| HF medication | 50.68 | 76.76 | 47.34 | 72.4 | 31.88 | 53.2 | 37.71 | 60.4 | 53.04 | 93.4 | 220.6 |
| CVD medication | 28.41 | 62.40 | 31.68 | 71.7 | 20.58 | 46.1 | 22.11 | 45.6 | 24.73 | 53.0 | 127.5 |
| Procedure costs | |||||||||||
| Total procedures | 2984.5 | 23,547.4 | 2657.5 | 21,616.1 | 2516.5 | 20,106.6 | 2056.8 | 15,954.3 | 2089.4 | 16,415.2 | 12,304.7 |
| Dialysis | 2328.8 | 22,021.0 | 2081.3 | 19,672.1 | 1965.2 | 18,523.3 | 1603.4 | 15,265.7 | 1624.2 | 15,465.8 | 9602.9 |
| Kidney transplant | 655.7 | 4720.9 | 576.2 | 4026.3 | 551.3 | 3898.3 | 453.4 | 3.267.1 | 465.2 | 3402.9 | 2701.8 |
CVD cardiovascular disease, HF heart failure, CKD chronic kidney disease, MI myocardial infarction, PAD peripheral artery disease
aIn Euros. Cardiorenal disease includes HF and CKD