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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Feb 11;75(5):539–555. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.11.046

TABLE 5.

Heterogeneity of SGLT2i on Primary Outcome 3-Point MACE*

Established CVD CVD Risk Factors p Value for Interaction
HR (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
EMPA-REG (82) 0.66 (0.55–0.79) NA
CANVAS (83) 0.82 (0.72–0.95) 0.98 (0.77–1.03) 0.18
CREDENCE (84) 0.70 (0.56–0.88) 0.69 (0.54–0.88) 0.91
DECLARE-TIMI 58 (85) 0.90 (0.79–1.02) 1.01 (0.86–1.02) 0.25
*

There is a class effect of SGLT2i for secondary prevention of 3-point MACE.

CI = confidence interval; CVD = cardiovascular disease; HR = hazard ratio; MACE = major adverse cardiovascular events; SGLT2i = sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor; other abbreviations as in Tables 3 and 4.