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. 2021 Jun 2;16(3):756–765. doi: 10.26603/001c.23672

Table 2: Pre-testing and Post-testing descriptive data (N) and percent change within each group between testing sessions.

Group Pre-Testing (n=10) Post-testing (n=10) 95% CI p-value % Change
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Elbow flex Conc Isotonic 70.5(11.55) 91.28(20.75) (-35.78, -6.41) 30
Elastic band 88.65(25.05) 100.12(46.35) (-37.99,3.30) 13
Elbow flex Ecc Isotonic 99.28(22.65) 130.32(33.35) (-57.82, -4.24) .03* 31
Elastic band 112.86(41.72) 140.48(70.75) (-61.19, -1.77) .04* 25
Shoulder ER Conc Isotonic 54.06(11.19) 61.84(17.75) (-19.91,4.35) .18 14
Elastic band 57.29(19.15) 68.82(14.81) (-25.58,1.73) .08 20
Shoulder ER Ecc Isotonic 64.21(12.99) 69.81(14.93) (-19.3,8.1) .38 9
Elastic band 69.19(20.22) 75.50(14.72 (-24.61,9.18) .32 8
Hip Abd Conc Isotonic 229.87(66.51) 253.24(79.29) (-59.93,13.23) .18 10
Elastic band 259.92(113.52) 296.87(90.81) (-69.89, -3.6) .03* 14
Hip Abd Ecc Isotonic 259.59(48.79) 277.90(69.94) (-53.52,16.89) 7
Elastic band 299.01(93.53) 332.84(70.53) (-63.15, -13.82) 11
N = Newtons; flex= flexion; ER= external rotation; ABD= abduction; Ecc= Eccentric; Conc= concentric
* Within group significant difference (p<.05); between pre-and post-testing, †- Non-parametric statistics reported in Table 3