Table 2: Pre-testing and Post-testing descriptive data (N) and percent change within each group between testing sessions.
Group | Pre-Testing (n=10) | Post-testing (n=10) | 95% CI | p-value | % Change | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | |||||
Elbow flex Conc | Isotonic | 70.5(11.55) | 91.28(20.75) | (-35.78, -6.41) | † | 30 |
Elastic band | 88.65(25.05) | 100.12(46.35) | (-37.99,3.30) | † | 13 | |
Elbow flex Ecc | Isotonic | 99.28(22.65) | 130.32(33.35) | (-57.82, -4.24) | .03* | 31 |
Elastic band | 112.86(41.72) | 140.48(70.75) | (-61.19, -1.77) | .04* | 25 | |
Shoulder ER Conc | Isotonic | 54.06(11.19) | 61.84(17.75) | (-19.91,4.35) | .18 | 14 |
Elastic band | 57.29(19.15) | 68.82(14.81) | (-25.58,1.73) | .08 | 20 | |
Shoulder ER Ecc | Isotonic | 64.21(12.99) | 69.81(14.93) | (-19.3,8.1) | .38 | 9 |
Elastic band | 69.19(20.22) | 75.50(14.72 | (-24.61,9.18) | .32 | 8 | |
Hip Abd Conc | Isotonic | 229.87(66.51) | 253.24(79.29) | (-59.93,13.23) | .18 | 10 |
Elastic band | 259.92(113.52) | 296.87(90.81) | (-69.89, -3.6) | .03* | 14 | |
Hip Abd Ecc | Isotonic | 259.59(48.79) | 277.90(69.94) | (-53.52,16.89) | † | 7 |
Elastic band | 299.01(93.53) | 332.84(70.53) | (-63.15, -13.82) | † | 11 | |
N = Newtons; flex= flexion; ER= external rotation; ABD= abduction; Ecc= Eccentric; Conc= concentric * Within group significant difference (p<.05); between pre-and post-testing, †- Non-parametric statistics reported in Table 3 |