Table 1.

Means, SDs, reliabilities, and correlations among study variables for the three samples

		M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Israel (N = 917)
1	Depression	6.55	7.63	(.87)	− .14***	.04	.09**	.13***	− .12***	− .31***	.44***	− .35***
2	Age	39.45	14.62		–	− .03	− .03	.30***	.14***	.18***	− .15***	− .09**
3	Gender	1.51	0.50			–	.03	− .01	− .02	.03	.17***	− .06*
4	Probability	2.94	1.30				–	.40***	− .18***	− .08**	.14***	− .06*
5	Severity	2.69	1.60					–	− .13***	− .04	.14***	− .20***
6	Self-efficacy	5.13	1.56						–	.14***	− .13***	.08*
7	Conscientiousness	5.11	1.18							.30***	− .27***	.12***
8	Neuroticism	3.33	1.35								.55***	− .26***
9	PBJW	4.82	1.10									(.88)
Germany (N = 213)
1	Depression	9.03	9.14	(.90)	− .18**	.14*	.01	− .06	.05	− .21***	.42***	− .28***
2	Age	29.66	11.69		–	− .22**	− .02	.31***	− .07	.15*	− .24***	− .13*
3	Gender	1.72	0.45			–	.08	.02	− .01	.01	.31***	.05
4	Probability	3.56	1.43				–	.03	− .08	− .05	.17**	− .08
5	Severity	2.93	1.43					–	− .06	.04	.01	− .14*
6	Self-efficacy	5.75	1.17						–	− .03	.09	− .03
7	Conscientiousness	4.81	1.07							.37***	− .05	.11
8	Neuroticism	4.20	1.33								.56***	− .18**
9	PBJW	4.81	1.05									(.92)
India (N = 160)
1	Depression	8.06	7.85	(.83)	− .22**	.05	.21**	.06	− .23**	− .22**	.24**	− .23**
2	Age	27.98	6.95		–	− .21**	− .02	− .09	− .04	.32***	− .10	.08
3	Gender	1.70	0.46			–	.03	.14*	− .09	− .06	.25***	− .09
4	Probability	2.40	1.44				–	.41***	− .33***	− .03	.04	− .15*
5	Severity	3.08	1.84					–	− .23**	.06	.01	.02
6	Self-efficacy	5.82	1.38						–	.16*	− .21**	.12
7	Conscientiousness	4.65	1.03							.17*	− .36***	.11
8	Neuroticism	3.55	1.28								.26***	− .16*
9	PBJW	4.91	0.91									(.80)

Reliabilities reported in diagonal (Cronbach’s α in parentheses, correlations otherwise). PBJW = personal belief in a just world. Gender: 1 = men, 2 = women

*p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001