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. 2021 Jun 1;44(3):817–828. doi: 10.1007/s10653-021-00978-z

Table 1.

Standards of potential ecological risk index (Hakanson, 1980)

Eri Ecological risk level RI Ecological risk level
 < 40 Slight  < 150 Slight
 < 80 Medium  < 300 Medium
 ≥ 80 Strong  ≥ 300 Strong and above