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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Comput Biol Med. 2021 Apr 19;133:104396. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104396

Table 1.

Study population characteristics

All patients (n=454)
Age(mean±SD), yrs 67.6±12.3
Female, % 23.8
White, % 81.1
Nonischemic cardiomyopathy, % 42.4
Hypertension, % 73.1
Diabetes, % 33.4
Use class I or III antiarrhythmic drugs, % 16.7
Use beta-blockers, % 84.5
Left ventricular ejection fraction(mean±SD), % 29.3±12.2
New York Heart Association heart failure class I-II, % 49.3
New York Heart Association heart failure class III-IV, % 50.7
Single-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, % 7.5
Dual-chamber implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, % 22.8
Cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator, % 69.7
Device manufacturer Medtronic, % 67.7
Device manufacturer Guidant/Boston Scientific, % 17.5
Device manufacturer St. Jude/Abbott, % 13.5
Device manufacturer Biotronic, % 1.3
Atrial-paced rhythm, n(%) 62(13.7)
Ventricular-paced rhythm, n(%) 282(62.1)
Atrio-ventricular paced rhythm, n(%) 110(24.2)
Heart rate (mean±SD), beats per minute 70.1±12.3
QRS duration (mean±SD), ms 130.7±35.3
Bazett-corrected QT interval (mean±SD), ms 484.0±51.3