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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Exp Physiol. 2021 May 14;106(6):1343–1358. doi: 10.1113/EP089449

Figure 4. Unpredictable chronic mild stress (UCMS) negatively impacts inflammatory cytokine and hormone production of tPVAT, which is partially prevented by exercise in LZR rats.

Figure 4.

Pro- & anti- inflammatory cytokines were tested in tPVAT by MSD multiplex and ELISA. n=3–6 per group, * p<0.05, ** p<0.01, *** p<0.001, **** p<0.0001, as measured by one-way ANOVA with holm-sidak post-hoc analysis.