Table 5.
Total economic burden of 30 types of diseases in China in 2013.
| Name of disease | National | Urban | Rural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total economic burden ($billion) | Proportion in total health expenses (%) | Total economic burden ($billion) | Proportion in total health expenses (%) | Total economic burden ($billion) | Proportion in total health expenses (%) | |
| Viral hepatitis | 24.02 | 0.46 | 11.39 | 0.22 | 12.63 | 0.24 |
| Infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis | 22.40 | 0.43 | 10.96 | 0.21 | 11.44 | 0.22 |
| Acute myocardial infarction | 293.61 | 5.67 | 197.71 | 3.82 | 95.90 | 1.85 |
| Congestive heart failure | 151.93 | 2.94 | 96.59 | 1.87 | 55.34 | 1.07 |
| Bacterial pneumonia | 40.39 | 0.78 | 22.38 | 0.43 | 18.01 | 0.35 |
| Chronic pulmonary heart disease | 163.47 | 3.16 | 105.98 | 2.05 | 57.49 | 1.11 |
| Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding | 259.28 | 5.01 | 140.91 | 2.72 | 118.37 | 2.29 |
| Primary nephrotic syndrome | 13.52 | 0.26 | 6.65 | 0.13 | 6.86 | 0.13 |
| Hyperthyroidism | 113.75 | 2.20 | 84.04 | 1.62 | 29.72 | 0.57 |
| Cerebral hemorrhage | 264.44 | 5.11 | 154.5 | 2.98 | 109.95 | 2.12 |
| Cerebral infarction | 154.03 | 2.98 | 90.81 | 1.75 | 63.23 | 1.22 |
| Aplastic anemia | 13.39 | 0.26 | 6.85 | 0.13 | 6.54 | 0.13 |
| Acute leukemia | 21.29 | 0.41 | 11.22 | 0.22 | 10.07 | 0.19 |
| Nodular goiter | 43.00 | 0.83 | 24.64 | 0.48 | 18.36 | 0.35 |
| Acute appendicitis | 230.14 | 4.45 | 123.85 | 2.39 | 106.28 | 2.05 |
| Acute cholecystitis | 40.31 | 0.78 | 23.89 | 0.46 | 16.42 | 0.32 |
| Inguinal hernia | 30.93 | 0.60 | 17.85 | 0.34 | 13.09 | 0.25 |
| Malignant gastric tumor | 145.5 | 2.81 | 103.44 | 2.00 | 42.06 | 0.81 |
| Pulmonary malignant tumor | 113.01 | 2.18 | 79.21 | 1.53 | 33.80 | 0.65 |
| Esophageal malignant tumor | 145.28 | 2.81 | 101.80 | 1.97 | 43.48 | 0.84 |
| Myocardial infarction coronary artery bypass | 803.00 | 15.51 | 514.86 | 9.95 | 288.14 | 5.57 |
| Malignant neoplasm of bladder | 131.17 | 2.53 | 91.10 | 1.76 | 40.08 | 0.77 |
| Benign prostatic hyperplasia | 153.09 | 2.96 | 85.60 | 1.65 | 67.49 | 1.30 |
| Intracranial injury | 51.50 | 0.99 | 31.76 | 0.61 | 19.74 | 0.38 |
| Prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc | 177.72 | 3.43 | 103.26 | 1.99 | 74.46 | 1.44 |
| Bronchial pneumonia in children | 51.20 | 0.99 | 29.74 | 0.57 | 21.46 | 0.41 |
| Infectious diarrhea in children | 79.02 | 1.53 | 44.23 | 0.85 | 34.79 | 0.67 |
| Leiomyoma of uterus | 54.66 | 1.06 | 32.89 | 0.64 | 21.77 | 0.42 |
| Cesarean section | 134.29 | 2.59 | 75.00 | 1.45 | 59.29 | 1.15 |
| Senile cataract | 30.09 | 0.58 | 18.46 | 0.36 | 11.63 | 0.22 |