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. 2021 May 19;11:649797. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.649797

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics.

Intraoperative ultrasound (n=23) Resection under standard neuronavigation (n=24)
Age, median years (IQR) 62 (54-71) 64 (57-70)
Sex
 Male 14 (61%) 14 (58%)
 Female 9 (39%) 10 (42%)
KPS, median (IQR) 90 (80-100) 90 (80-100)
Tumor localization*
 Non-eloquent 8 (35%) 8 (33%)
 Near eloquent 6 (26%) 6 (25%)
 Eloquent 9 (39%) 10 (42%)
Tumor volume, median cm3
(IQR)
38.6 (16.9-60.1) 32.3 (17.2-44.6)
NIHSS, median (IQR) 1 (0-1) 0 (0-2)
Quality of life, mean (SD)**
 Global health status 75 (24) 77 (17)
 Physical functioning 88 (15) 91 (16)
 Cognitive functioning 88 (16) 85 (21)
 Motor dysfunction 12 (18) 10 (21)
 Communication deficit 17 (24) 9 (14)

Data are No. (%), unless stated otherwise. *Sawaya Grading System **For global health status, physical functioning and cognitive functioning, a higher score represents better functioning. For motor dysfunction and communication deficit, a higher score represents more problems.

KPS, Karnofsky performance status; IDH, isocitrate dehydrogenase; MGMT, methylguanine; DNA, methyltransferase; NIHSS, National Institutes of Health stroke score.