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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2019 Aug 1;141(32):12582–12591. doi: 10.1021/jacs.9b03250

Scheme 1.

Scheme 1.

A two-step approach to obtain porphyrin lantern (PL) tethered DNA sequences. Subsequent programmed G-quadruplex assembly leads to bright fluorescent architectures with densely packed PLs.