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. 2021 Jun 1;5(6):e23630. doi: 10.2196/23630

Table 1.

Countrywise representation of the personal characteristics of the survey participants.

Variable Overall (N=3371) India (n=1342) China (n=983) Japan (n=377) Italy (n=669) P valuea
Age (years), mean (SD) 36.04 (15.54) 29.42 (12.29) 29.77 (11.98) 53.49 (9.35) 48.43 (13.65) <.001
Age group (years), n (%) <.001

18-24 1200 (35.6) 685 (51.0) 490 (49.8) 1 (0.3) 31 (4.7)

25-34 503 (14.9) 267 (19.9) 152 (15.5) 4 (1.1) 84 (12.5)

35-54 1176 (34.9) 330 (24.6) 314 (32.0) 217 (57.5) 309 (46.2)

55-64 330 (9.8) 40 (3.0) 21 (2.1) 98 (26.0) 169 (25.2)

>65 162 (4.8) 20 (1.5) 6 (0.6) 57 (15.1) 76 (11.4)
Female gender, n (%) 2535 (75.2) 880 (65.6) 802 (81.6) 348 (92.0) 506 (75.6) <.001
Working, n (%) 1709 (50.7) 582 (43.4) 406 (41.3) 335 (89.0) 395 (59.0) <.001
Has a chronic illness, n (%) 647 (19.2) 169 (12.6) 84 (8.5) 151 (40.0) 314 (46.9) <.001

aCross-country comparisons for categorical variables were conducted using chi-square analysis. Analysis of variance was conducted to assess comparisons among the continuous variable of age. A P value <.05 was considered significant.