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. 2020 Sep 24;55(6):530–542. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaaa079

Table 3.

Multivariable models predicting any lifetime history of smokinga in a sample of sexual minorities (N = 1,500)

Women Men
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Age cohort
 Younger (Ref) 1.00 1.00
 Middle 5.56 (3.62, 8.54) 2.81 (1.63, 4.84)
 Older 6.21 (3.70, 10.42) 4.96 (2.94, 8.34)
Sexual orientation identity
 Gay/lesbian (Ref) 1.00 1.00
 Bisexual 1.06 (0.68, 1.68) 1.20 (0.73, 1.97)
 Another sexual orientation 1.40 (0.72, 2.72) 1.61 (0.65, 3.94)
Binary gender
 Binary woman/man (Ref) 1.00 1.00
 Nonbinary/genderqueer 0.56 (0.26, 1.20) 0.87 (0.34, 2.23)
Race/ethnicity
 White (Ref) 1.00 1.00
 Black or African American 0.50 (0.30, 0.84) 0.86 (0.46 , 1.61)
 Hispanic or Latino/a 0.67 (0.40, 1.12) 1.21 (0.73, 1.99)
Income
 Upper income (Ref) 1.00 1.00
 Middle income 1.68 (1.02, 2.79) 1.56 (0.99, 2.53)
 Low income 4.29 (2.51, 7.33) 2.67 (1.51, 4.75)
Urbanicity
 RUCA Score 1.06 (0.97, 1.17) 1.15 (1.02, 1.30)

Boldface indicates statistical significance (p < .05). Models estimated with weights to be nationally representative and 50 imputations to account for missing data on covariates.

CI confidence interval; OR odds ratio; RUCA rural–urban commuting area.

aLifetime smoking defined as report of ever having smoked at least 100 cigarettes (five packs).