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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 2.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 1999 Winter;11(1):15–37. doi: 10.1017/s0954579499001935

Table 1.

Means, standard deviations, skewness, kurtosis, and internal consistency for measures

Variable Mean SD Skewness Kurtosis α
Child’s age 10.33 1.10 0.27 −1.24 NA
Normative upsettingness 9.43 2.65 −1.98 3.44 NA
Mother-report
 Negative emotionality 14.29 3.88 0.03 −0.30 .69
 Positive emotionality 30.67 4.74 −1.37 2.00 .90
 Impulsivity 22.27 5.30 −0.05 −0.13 .76
 Attention focusing 34.76 7.38 −0.22 −0.69 .83
Child-report
 Negative emotionality 16.11 5.17 0.28 −0.64 .70
 Positive emotionality 31.14 4.17 −1.29 1.72 .79
 Impulsivity 18.60 5.56 0.10 −0.48 .72
 Attention focusing 28.68 5.05 −0.04 0.02 .60
Perceived threat −0.28 2.34 1.31 2.07 .83
Active coping 71.68 12.43 −0.03 −0.17 .88
Avoidant coping 30.90 5.34 −0.20 −0.28 .65
Mother-report
 Depression 23.92 4.60 1.26 1.53 .81
 Conduct problems 27.76 5.15 0.93 0.60 .87
Child-report
 Depression 5.70 4.58 0.73 −0.04 .83
 Conduct problems 31.99 5.75 1.56 4.59 .86