Table 1.
Total Mean ± SD (n = 48) |
Mild group Mean ± SD (n = 25) |
Moderate group Mean ± SD (n = 23) |
p | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 39.2 ± 7.9 | 38.5 ± 8.3 | 40.0 ± 7.5 | 0.523a |
Women, n (%) | 26 (54.2) | 12 (48) | 14 (60) | 0.371c |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.0 ± 4.7 | 27.0 ± 3.9 | 27.0 ± 5.5 | 0.993a |
FM (kg) | 22.4 ± 9.0 | 21.4 ± 8.5 | 23.4 ± 9.5 | 0.482a |
FM (%) | 28.6 ± 8.5 | 27.1 ± 9.4 | 30.1 ± 7.4 | 0.274a |
FFM (kg) | 55.3 ± 12.7 | 57.5 ± 13.1 | 52.9 ± 12.1 | 0.249a |
FFM (%) | 71.3 ± 8.5 | 72.8 ± 9.4 | 69.8 ± 7.4 | 0.274a |
Marital status | ||||
Alone, n (%) | 13 (27.1) | 7 (28) | 6 (26.1) | 0.882c |
Married, n (%) | 35 (72.9) | 18 (72) | 17 (73.9) | |
Smoking status | ||||
Current smoker, n (%) | 3 (6.3) | 2 (8.0) | 1 (4.3) | 0.532c |
Never smoker, n (%) | 45 (93.7) | 23 (92.0) | 22 (95.7) | |
Smoking exposure (packs-years) | 0.9 ± 4.0 | 0.9 ± 4.0 | 0.9 ± 4.2 | 0.623b |
Modified Charlson Comorbidity Index | 0.7 ± 0.9 | 0.6 ± 0.8 | 0.8 ± 1.0 | 0.686b |
Left ventricular ejection fraction (%) | 66.9 ± 4.4 | 67.1 ± 4.1 | 66.7 ± 4.8 | 0.810a |
BMI body mass index, FM fat mass, FFM fat-free mass
*p < 0.05
aStudent’s t-test
bMann–Whitney U test
cChi-square test