Table 2.
Case | Age | Gender | Symptoms to death | Immediate COD | Condition leading to COD | Underlying cause | Comorbidities/conditions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 26 years | Male | 181 days | Acute mesenteric ischemia | Cholangitis with liver failure | COVID-19 pneumonia | Thromboembolisms of brain vessels Hepatosplenomegaly Pulmonary emphysema Overweight (BMI 28.7 kg/m2)* |
2 | 28 years | Female | 16 days | MOF | Invasive pulmonary mycosis | COVID-19 pneumonia | Acute inflammatory cardiomyopathy Mild hepatic steatosis (5–7%)Obesity, WHO °III (BMI 41.2 kg/m 2)* |
3 | 30 years | Female | 18 days | Septic MOF | Invasive pulmonary mycosis Intestinal GvHD | Ewing sarcoma followed by t-MDS with therapy-related immunosuppression |
SARS-CoV-2 infection Lymphocytic myocarditis Cerebral bleeding Cerebral toxoplasmosis Overweight (BMI 28.1 kg/m2)* |
4 | 33 years | Male | 30 days | Hemorrhagic shock after intrathoracic bleeding | Pleural empyema (surgical treatment) | COVID-19 pneumonia | Acute pulmonary thromboembolism Hepatomegaly Heart failure |
5 | 45 years | Female | 19 days | Septic MOF | Disseminated intravascular coagulation (pulmonary, intestinal, cerebral) | COVID-19 pneumonia | Hepatic steatosis Coronary artery sclerosis Atherosclerosis |
6 | 46 years | Male | 18 days | Heart failure | COVID-19 pneumonia | Dilated cardiomyopathy | Acute pulmonary thromboembolism Chronic cardiac apical thrombus Mild atherosclerosis Overweight (BMI 29.1 kg/m2)* |
Abbreviations: cause of death (COD), multi-organ failure (MOF), severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS CoV-2), coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), body mass index (BMI), *corrected for body cavity effusion), secondary sclerosing cholangitis (SCC), World Health Organization (WHO), graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), therapy-induced myelodysplastic syndrome (t-MDS), allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).