Skip to main content
. 2020 Oct 19;31(2):419–430. doi: 10.1007/s10926-020-09931-w

Table 2.

Unadjusted and adjusted relationships between psychosocial working conditions and mental LTSA

Without confounders With confoundersa
Psychosocial working condition OR 95% CI b P-value OR 95% CI P-value OR 95% CI P-value
Job demands Adjusted for job resources
 Work pace 1.141 1.005 to 1.297 0.042 1.133 0.997 to 1.288 0.055 1.088 0.958 to 1.236 0.195
 Cognitive demands 0.898 0.775 to 1.039 0.148 0.957 0.828 to 1.106 0.549 1.045 0.902 to 1.210 0.559
 Emotional demands 1.411 1.229 to 1.620 0.000 1.367 1.191 to 1.570 0.000 1.304 1.135 to 1.498 0.000
 Work-family interference 1.204 1.036 to 1.398 0.015 1.303 1.117 to 1.520 0.001 1.120 1.027 to 1.402 0.022
Job resources Adjusted for job demands
 Role clarity 0.847 0.739 to 0.971 0.017 0.894 0.775 to 1.031 0.123 0.937 0.812 to 1.083 0.380
 Variety in work 0.983 0.859 to 1.126 0.809 1.110 0.962 to 1.281 0.152 1.009 0.872 to 1.169 0.900
 Learning opportunities 0.852 0.750 to 0.969 0.015 0.838 0.735 to 0.956 0.008 0.846 0.742 to 0.964 0.012
 Supervisor support 0.888 0.794 to 0.994 0.038 0.863 0.772 to 0.966 0.010 0.897 0.802 to 1.003 0.056
 Co-worker support 0.797 0.709 to 0.896 0.000 0.833 0.739 to 0.938 0.003 0.867 0.770 to 0.976 0.000

aConfounders: gender, marital status, care for children at home, education, age, years employed at company, work hours a week, support from family and friends, prior sickness long term sickness absence due to mental complaints

bCI = confidence interval