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. 2021 Jan 15;19(1):151–163. doi: 10.1007/s40201-020-00589-3

Table 2.

The chronic Hazard Quotient (HQ) and excess life cancer risk (ILCR) of heavy metals in Karaj city

Trace Element Children Adult
HQ ILCR HQ ILCR
AL 0.024 3.91E-06 0.39 1.56E-05
Mn 0.03 1.17E-05 0.82 4.74E-05
As 0.76 4.92E-05 0.30 1.97E-06
Cd 6.61 1.19E-04 0.28 4.81E-04
Cr 0.77 6.52E-05 0.31 2.66E-06
Ni 2.57 8.63E-06 0.267 2.77E-6
Pb - 1.86E-06 - 7.47E-06