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. 2021 Jun 2;11:11659. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91293-1

Figure 12.

Figure 12

Salinity induced onset of endoreduplication in Arabidopsis thaliana is mediated by SOG1. Increasing salinity induces replication stress via oxidative modifications of bases, resulting into accumulations of DSBs. ATR-SOG1 and ATM-SOG1 pathways are activated following replication stress and accumulation of DSBs and regulate the expression of various regulators of cell cycle progression and endoreduplication including, CDKB1;1, CDKB2;1, CYCB1;1, CCS52A, WEE1 and E2Fa, resulting in entry into the endocycle. The figure has been created with BioRender.com.