Table 2.
General properties of heat-treated TLCP fibers.
| Heat treat. (°C/h) | IVa | Tg (°C) | Tm (°C) | Ti (°C) | ΔTi−mb (°C) | TDic (°C) | wtR600d (%) | LC phase | DCe (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As-spun | Insol.f | 82 | 277 | 315 | 38 | 363 | 35 | Ng | 27 |
| 190/3 | Insol | 92 | 279 | 317 | 38 | 366 | 34 | N | 30 |
| 210/3 | Insol | 94 | 280 | 317 | 37 | 367 | 35 | N | 36 |
| 230/3 | Insol | 98 | 280 | 322 | 42 | 366 | 35 | N | 36 |
| 250/3 | Insol | 97 | 287 | 321 | 34 | 367 | 36 | N | 37 |
| 230/3 | Insol | 98 | 280 | 322 | 42 | 366 | 35 | N | 36 |
| 230/6 | Insol | 98 | 281 | 322 | 41 | 366 | 35 | N | 37 |
| 230/9 | Insol | 102 | 286 | 325 | 41 | 363 | 35 | N | 36 |
| 230/12 | Insol | 93 | 276 | 318 | 42 | 363 | 36 | N | 33 |
aInherent viscosity was measured at a concentration of 0.1 g/dL solution in phenol/p-chlorophenol/TCE = 25/40/35 (w/w/w) at 25 °C.
bTemperature ranges of the liquid crystalline mesophase.
cAt a 2% initial weight-loss temperature.
dWeight percent of the residue at 600 °C.
eDegree of crystallinity.
fInsoluble.
gNematic.