Table 3.

Association between family financial strain and health by welfare state typology and gender.

Men
	Continental N = 5,142			Anglo-Saxon N = 1,995			Eastern Europe N = 2,592			Southern Europe N = 2,800			Nordic N = 627
	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI
Poor self-perceived health status
No financial strain	10.3	1		11.6	1		13.8	1		16.8	1		13.2	1
Financial strain	19.1	2.22	1.82–2.70c	19.8	1.79	1.27–2.52b	24.3	1.80	1.42–2.28c	22.8	1.28	1.02–1.60a	18.7	1.28	0.64–2.54
Poor psychological well-being
No financial strain	7.1	1		17.8	1		10.9	1		8.9	1		10.4	1
Financial strain	19.3	3.05	2.49–3.74c	25.1	1.57	1.17–2.11b	18.6	1.77	1.38–2.26c	14.9	1.85	1.41–2.41c	24.0	3.56	1.84–6.88c
Women
	Continental N = 5,109			Anglo-Saxon N = 1,919			Eastern Europe N = 2,871			Southern Europe N = 2,746			Nordic N = 580
	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI	%	aOR	95% CI
Poor self-perceived health status
No financial strain	9.0	1		7.6	1		13.6	1		19.2	1		7.9	1
Financial strain	21.8	2.97	2.45–3.61c	9.6	1.38	0.91–2.10	24.2	1.86	1.51–2.31c	21.6	1.24	1.00–1.53a	17.1	2.61	1.19–5.72a
Poor psychological well-being
No financial strain	10.5	1		19.5	1		10.5	1		10.4	1		13.0	1
Financial strain	23.5	2.75	2.30–3.28c	31.7	2.56	1.94–3.37c	21.1	2.01	1.60–2.51a	17.7	1.74	1.37–2.22c	18.3	1.36	0.66–2.79

Adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). 6th European Working Conditions Survey, 2015.

Note: % refers to the prevalence of in each category.

^aP < 0.05;

^bP < 0.01;

^cP < 0.001; odds ratios are adjusted for sociodemographic factors, employment and household characteristics.