Table 2.
Description of the young people and their evolution in studies that assessed evolution at discharge from soins-études.
| References | Péraud (46) and Péraud et al. (48)Pages (36) | Condé-Diaz (38) | Halfon et al. (45, 49) | Levitchi (39) and Levitchi and Botbol (51) | Pinel (40) | Chandellier et al. (52) | Flais (43) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Facility/facilities concerned) | Dupré and Heuyer | Sarrailh | Arnaud | Neufmoutiers | Dupré | Dupré | Dupré | Daguet | |
| Schooling provision possible in the facility or facilities | Final secondary and higher education | Upper secondary | Vocational rehabilitation, BEP | Upper secondary | Last 2 yrs secondary, higher education | Last 2 yrs secondary, higher education | Last 2 yrs secondary, higher education | Last 2 yrs secondary, general and management courses | |
| Period of hospitalisation of the population | 1956–1966 (discharge) | 1971–1985 (discharge) | 1980–1984 (discharge) | 1988–1990 (discharge) | 1999 | 1995–2004 | 2007–2012 (admission) | 2012–2014 (discharge) | |
| Numbers | 913 | 327 | 140 | 109 | 20 | 111 | 65 | 63 | |
| Mean age at admission (years) | 22.3 | 17.1a | 22.4 | 16.8 | 20.2 | 18.8 | 18.3 | 18 | |
| Range (years) | 15–33 | 14–23 | 18–35 | 14–20 | 17–24 | – | 15–24 | 14–21 | |
| Male gender (%) | 61.9 | 81b | 67.8 | 56 | 50 | 4.5 | 46.2 | 46 | |
| Age of 1st contact with psychiatry | – | – | 17.3 | 13.7 | – | – | – | 12.3 | |
| History of hospitalisation in psychiatry (%) | 62 | 53 | 94.9 | 75.2 | – | 99.1 | – | 90.5 | |
| History of suicide attempt (%) | – | – | 33.5 | 45 | – | 24 | 55.4 | 44.4 | |
| Average duration of stay (months) | 7.72 | 14 | 17.1 | 11.2 | 8.8 | 16.1 | 18.7 | 10 | |
| Clinical evaluationat discharge | Improvement (%) | 63c | 43.8c | 52.1d | Improvement in global functioning (axis V DSM-III-R), p = 0.02 | 45e | Increase in BMIf 4.2% on average | 56.9e | 60.3e |
| Stagnation (%) | 37c | 40.7c | 37.8d | 20e | 30.8e | 39.3e | |||
| Aggravation (%) | 23c | 9.2d | 35e | 12.3e | |||||
| Death from suicide in the course of care (%) | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Obtaining a diploma (%) | 11 | – | 30 | 30 (diploma or graduation to next level) | – | – | – | 71.8 (passed the Baccalauréat in the final year secondary) | |
Mean age calculated from the graphs provided by Pages.
Co-educational from 1981.
Evaluation criterion: assessment by the psychiatrist in the facility.
Evaluation criterion: assessment by multidisciplinary team in the facility.
Improvement on the GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning): Levitchi: increase in GAF scored from medical files, Chandellier increases in GAF score of more than 25%, Flais: transition to next academic level and GAF scored from medical files.
BMI, Body Mass Index: weight (kg)/[stature (m)]2.
- = NA, not available, data not collected.
The data in italics was calculated a posteriori from information in the studies.