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. 2021 Jun 2;156(8):e212058. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.2058

Table 4. Comparisons Between the Odds of New Domain Morbidity Among Injury Categories Using Multivariable Logistic Regression.

Comparison category Reference category, odds ratio (95% CI)
Multiple injuries including nonsevere head injury Multiple injuries excluding head injury Severe head injury Spinal injury Extremity injury Thoracic injury Abdominal injury Nonsevere head injury
Multiple injuries including severe head injury 14.95 (5.53-40.41) 26.92 (11.45-63.27) 27.54 (12.40-61.13) 17.28 (7.09-42.14) 57.30 (28.21-116.40) 66.04 (27.13-160.70) 278.3 (103.00-752.10) 1503 (598.20-3775.00)
Multiple injuries including nonsevere head injury 1.80 (0.73-4.47)a 1.84 (0.80-4.24)a 1.16 (0.45-2.96)a 3.83 (1.78-8.25) 4.42 (1.72-11.35) 18.61 (6.59-52.55) 100.5 (38.05-265.40)
Multiple injuries excluding head injury 1.02 (0.52-1.99)a 0.64 (0.29-1.42)a 2.13 (1.21-3.76) 2.45 (1.13-5.33) 10.34 (4.21-25.39) 55.82 (24.83-125.50)
Severe head injury 0.63 (0.31-1.29)a 2.08 (1.36-3.19) 2.40 (1.20-4.81) 10.11 (4.42-23.10) 54.57 (26.26-111.60)
Spinal injury 3.32 (1.81-6.06) 3.82 (1.70-8.60) 16.10 (6.48-40.03) 86.95 (36.84-205.2)
Extremity injury 1.15 (0.63-2.11)a 4.86 (2.33-10.10) 26.22 (13.93-49.35)
Thoracic injury 4.21 (1.70-10.45) 22.75 (9.87-52.46)
Abdominal injury 5.40 (2.11-13.84)
a

No significant difference between comparison and reference categories.