Table 3.
Mann–Whitney U test in the differentiation of high-grade from low-grade urinary bladder cancer: p-values of all the parameters, listed MR sequence-wise
| SSF | Mean | SD | Entropy | MPP | Skewness | Kurtosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T2W | ||||||
| 0 | 0.272 | 0.807 | 0.713 | 0.272 | 0.196 | 0.518 |
| 2 | 0.205 | 0.503 | 0.878 | 0.101 | 0.012 | 0.017 |
| 3 | 0.257 | 0.546 | 0.899 | 0.791 | 0.014 | 0.031 |
| 4 | 0.286 | 0.807 | 0.708 | 0.381 | 0.296 | 0.409 |
| 5 | 0.351 | 0.858 | 0.574 | 0.518 | 0.596 | 0.679 |
| 6 | 0.568 | 0.858 | 0.487 | 0.994 | 0.960 | 0.728 |
| DWI b 1500 | ||||||
| 0 | 0.462 | 0.218 | 0.381 | 0.462 | 0.407 | 0.665 |
| 2 | 0.782 | 0.317 | 0.827 | 0.987 | 0.339 | 0.996 |
| 3 | 0.782 | 0.419 | 0.987 | 0.935 | 0.573 | 0.776 |
| 4 | 0.909 | 0.546 | 0.934 | 0.987 | 0.942 | 0.127 |
| 5 | 0.987 | 0.524 | 0.935 | 0.935 | 0.540 | 0.005 |
| 6 | 0.909 | 0.462 | 0.974 | 0.782 | 0.765 | 0.004 |
| ADC | ||||||
| 0 | 0.000 | 0.961 | 0.791 | 0.000 | 0.573 | 0.398 |
| 2 | 0.832 | 0.334 | 1.000 | 0.289 | 0.047 | 0.363 |
| 3 | 0.807 | 0.482 | 0.960 | 0.398 | 0.041 | 0.246 |
| 4 | 0.909 | 0.636 | 0.960 | 0.707 | 0.104 | 0.034 |
| 5 | 0.590 | 0.757 | 0.960 | 0.807 | 0.426 | 0.001 |
| 6 | 0.286 | 0.961 | 0.948 | 0.988 | 0.202 | 0.046 |
MPP, mean of positive pixels; SD, standard deviation; SSF, spatial scale factor.
The statistically significant parameters are shown in bold text.