Table 3.
Total, sex-, marital status- and residence-specific prevalence of metabolic syndrome based on different definitions in 2011 and 2015
| n | ATP III criteria %(95% CI) | IDF criteria %(95% CI) | Revised ATP III criteria %(95% CI) | CDS criteria %(95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | |||||
| Total | 11,846 | 21.18 (19.48–22.88) | 29.57 (27.52–31.61) | 41.44 (39.24–43.65) | 26.66 (25.09–28.22) |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 5502 | 14.12 (12.55–15.7) | 18.4 (16.59–20.22) | 32.54 (30.4–34.68) | 24.62 (22.68–26.57) |
| Female | 6336 | 27.72 (25.45–29.98) | 39.9 (37.11–42.68) | 49.69 (46.24–53.14) | 28.56 (26.65–30.48) |
| P value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | 0.0007 | |
| Marital Status | |||||
| Married | 9787 | 20.89 (19.54–22.24) | 30.04 (28.16–31.92) | 42.06 (39.76–44.36) | 27.45 (25.79–29.1) |
| Abnormal status | 2059 | 22.52 (19.51–25.53) | 27.61 (24.37–30.85) | 38.87 (34.87–42.86) | 23.32 (20.29–26.35) |
| P value | 0.3197 | 0.2049 | 0.1684 | 0.0203 | |
| Residence | |||||
| Rural | 7529 | 19.26 (17.95–20.57) | 26.14 (24.45–27.83) | 35.64 (33.8–37.48) | 22.06 (20.62–23.5) |
| Urban | 4317 | 23.22 (20.47–25.97) | 33.2 (30.16–36.24) | 47.61 (44.38–50.84) | 31.54 (28.56–34.52) |
| P value | 0.0099 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
| 2015 | |||||
| Total | 11,013 | 20.41 (19.02–21.8) | 34.77 (33.12–36.42) | 39.68 (37.88–41.47) | 25.55 (24.19–26.91) |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 5991 | 12.12 (10.6–13.64) | 25.57 (23.83–27.32) | 31.96 (29.91–34.01) | 25.94 (23.95–27.93) |
| Female | 7019 | 28.01 (26.46–29.56) | 43.2 (41.14–45.25) | 46.74 (44.72–48.76) | 25.2 (23.78–26.62) |
| P value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | 0.5052 | |
| Marital Status | |||||
| Marrieda | 10,744 | 20.1 (18.76–21.44) | 34.6 (33.02–36.18) | 39.42 (37.73–41.11) | 25.81 (24.44–27.18) |
| Abnormal statusb | 2269 | 21.97 (19.79–24.15) | 35.63 (33.19–38.07) | 40.96 (38.41–43.51) | 24.3 (22.09–26.52) |
| P value | 0.1407 | 0.4807 | 0.3175 | 0.2583 | |
| Residence | |||||
| Rural | 8008 | 17.3 (16.15–18.44) | 28.39 (26.98–29.81) | 32.84 (31.39–34.29) | 20.42 (19.17–21.68) |
| Urban | 4904 | 23.59 (21.23–25.96) | 41.27 (38.6–43.94) | 46.65 (43.59–49.7) | 30.78 (28.55–33.01) |
| P value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |
amarried with spouse present; bmarried but not living with spouse temporarily for reasons such as work, separated, divorced, widowed and never married