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. 2021 Jun 2;21:1045. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11042-x

Table 5.

Changes in the prevalence of components of metabolic syndrome based on different definitions over time from 2011 to 2015

2015 vs 2011 ATP III criteria IDF criteria/Revised ATP III criteria CDS criteria
OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value
Central obesity 1.439 (1.347–1.537) < 0.0001 1.721 (1.629–1.818) < 0.0001 1.721 (1.629–1.818) < 0.0001
Elevated TG 1.329 (1.257–1.405) < 0.0001 1.22 (1.156–1.287) < 0.0001 1.329 (1.257–1.405) < 0.0001
Reduced HDL-C 0.713 (0.676–0.753) < 0.0001 0.731 (0.693–0.77) < 0.0001 0.501 (0.47–0.534) < 0.0001
Elevated fasting plasma glucose 0.4 (0.374–0.427) < 0.0001 0.358 (0.34–0.378) < 0.0001 0.485 (0.457–0.516) < 0.0001
High blood pressure 1.101 (1.046–1.16) 0.0003 0.978 (0.929–1.029) 0.3864 0.978 (0.929–1.029) 0.3864

ORs were adjusted for sex, residence, marital status, age group and region; TG triglycerides, HDL-C high-density lipid cholesterol, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval