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. 2021 Apr;18(4):613–622. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202007-774OC

Table 3.

Effect estimate for impact of methamphetamine-associated PAH on functional capacity

Outcome Mean Difference (95% CI) P Value
Unadjusted
 World Health Organization functional class 0.15 (0.01 to 0.29) 0.032
 Six minute walk distance, m 34.31 (8.96 to 59.66) 0.008
 
Adjusted for age alone
 World Health Organization functional class 0.22 (0.08 to 0.36) 0.002
 Six minute walk distance, m 6.6 (−18.8 to 32.1) 0.610
 
Adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, and the time-dependent covariates of body mass index and whether the participant was on PAH-specific therapy or not
 World Health Organization functional class 0.22 (0.07 to 0.37) 0.004
 Six-minute walk distance, m 9.5 (−16.5 to 35.5) 0.474

Definition of abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; PAH = pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Data are presented as mean difference with 95% CIs between participants with methamphetamine-associated PAH as compared with participants with idiopathic PAH, as quantified by generalized estimating equations using a Gaussian distribution. This represents the adjusted mean increase in outcome over the entire study that is seen in participants with methamphetamine-associated PAH as compared with those with idiopathic PAH. Models adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, and the time-dependent covariates of body mass index and whether the participant was on PAH-specific therapy or not.