Table 4.
Study |
Risk of Bias |
Total |
Applicability Concerns |
Total |
|||||
Patient Selection |
Index Test |
Reference Standard |
Flow and Timing |
Patient Selection |
Index Test |
Reference Standard |
|||
Sharan and Madjar (2006)12 | High | Unclear | Unclear | Low | High | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Lin (2009)15 | Unclear | Unclear | Unclear | Low | Medium | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Jung and Cho (2009)19 | High | Unclear | Unclear | Low | High | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Ali et al. (2012)20 | Unclear | Unclear | Unclear | Low | Medium | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Fakhar et al. (2014)21 | High | Unclear | Unclear | Low | High | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Bokkasam et al. (2015)16 | High | Unclear | Unclear | Low | High | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Roque-Torres et al. (2015)17 | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low |
DehghaniTafti et al. (2015)18 | Unclear | Unclear | Unclear | Low | Medium | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Lopes et al. (2016)22 | High | Low | Low | Low | Medium | Unclear | Low | Low | Low |
Mi et al. (2016)23 | Unclear | Unclear | Unclear | Low | Medium | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Kalkur et al. (2017)24 | High | Unclear | Unclear | Low | High | Low | Low | Low | Low |
High indicates high risk; medium, medium risk; low, low risk.