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. 2021 Jun 3;16(6):e0252539. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252539

Table 4. Characteristics of conversion therapy among sexual and gender minority Canadian men, 2019.

Variable n (%)a (N = 910)
CTP exclusively targeting sexual orientation 564 (77.3)
CTP exclusively targeting gender identity 43 (5.9)
CTP targeting both sexual orientation and gender identity 123 (16.8)
Conversion therapy viab
    Licensed HCP 276 (30.3)
    Unlicensed HCP 185 (20.3)
    Camp 73 (8.0)
    Faith-based organization 218 (24.0)
    Individual religious leader 334 (36.7)
    Religious individual 383 (42.1)
    Other 169 (18.6)
Age at first conversion effort
    < 20 525 (72.0)
    20–29 149 (20.4)
    30–39 40 (5.5)
    40–49 8 (1.1)
    50–59 7 (1.0)
    60+ 0 (0.0)
Duration of conversion effort
    < 1 month 381 (49.5)
    1 month– 1 year 205 (26.7)
    > 1 year 183 (23.8)
Conversion effort attempts
    1 time only 269 (34.9)
    2–5 times 264 (34.2)
    > 5 times 238 (30.9)

Note: N = 910; CTP, conversion therapy practices; HCP, health care practitioner.

a Missing response removed when applicable. Percentage calculated using column total as denominator.

b Responses allowed multiple-answers, overlap in responses.