2. CHM names in different languages.
Pinyin name | Latin binomial namea | English name |
Tu si zi | Cuscuta chinensis seed | Chinese dodder seed |
Shu di | Rehmannia glutinosa root | Prepared rehmannia root |
Sang ji sheng | Taxillus chinensis | Chinese taxillus twig |
Xian ling pi | Epimedium sp | Horny goat weed |
Bu gu zhi | Psoralea corylifolia Linn. | Malaytea scurfpea fruit |
Huang jing | Polygonatum sp rhizome | Solomon's seal |
Zao jiao ci | Gleditsia sinensis spine | Chinese honey locust spine |
Tao ren | Prunus persica seed | Peach seed |
Shan ci gu | Pseudobulbus cremastrae seu pleiones | Appendiculate Cremastra orchid pseudobulb |
Dan shen | Salvia miltiorrhiza | Red‐rooted salvia root |
Gan cao | Glycyrrhiza uralensis root | Licorice roots (northwest origin) |
Huang qi | Astragalus membranaceus Bunge. | Membranous milkvetch root |
Shan zha | Crataegus pinnatifida fruit | Hawthorn fruit |
Fa ban xia | Pinellia sp rhizome | Pinellia tuber |
Zhi mu | Anemarrhena sp rhizome | Common anemarrhena rhizome |
Huang qin | Scutellaria baicalensis | Baical skullcap root |
Dang shen | Codonopsis pilosula | Hairy asiabell root |
Ji xue teng | Millettia wood | Spatholobus stem |
Fu ling | Wolfiporia extensa | Chinese Tuckahoe |
Dang gui | Angelica sinensis root | Chinese Angelica root |
Yin yang huo | Epimedium sp | Epimedium herb |
Xian mao | Curculigo sp | Common curculigo rhizome |
Dan nan xing | Arisaema sp | Arisaema cum bile |
Bai zhu (also spelled bai shu) | Atractylodes macrocephala | Large‐headed atractylode rhizome |
Cang zhu | Atractylodes sp rhizome | Chinese atractylode rhizome |
Zhe bei mu | Fritillaria thunbergii | Thunberg fritillary bulb |
Shi chang pu | Acorus tatarinowii | Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma |
Xiang fu | Cyperus rotundus rhizome | Nutgrass galingale rhizome |
San qi | Panax notoginseng root | Chinese ginseng |
Yi mu cao | Leonurus japonicus) | Motherwort |
Shan zhu yu | Cornus officinalis sieb | Fructus corni |
Lu lu tong | Liquidambar formosana | Beautiful sweetgum fruit |
E zhu | Curcuma zedoaria | Zedoray rhizome |
Bei qi | Astragalus sp root | Northeast milkvetch root |
Gui zhi | Ramulus cinnamomi | Cassia twig |
Rou gui | Cinnamomum cassia | Chinese cinnamon |
Bai shao | Paeonia alba root | Herbaceous peony root |
Ba ji | Morinda officinalis root | Medicinal Indian mulberry root |
Ren shen | Panax ginseng | Ginseng |
Shan yao | Dioscorea sp rhizome | Common yam rhizome |
Dan pi | Paeonia x suffruticosa | Peony tree root bark |
Ze xie | Alisma orientale rhizome | Oriental water plantain rhizome |
Chi shao | Paeonia rubrathe root | Common peony root |
Chuan xiong | Ligusticum striatum rhizome | Szechuan lovage |
Hong hua | Carthamus tinctorius | Red flower |
Xu duan | Dipsacus sp root | Teasel root |
Gou qi zi | Lycium barbarum fruit | Barbary wolfberry fruit |
She chuang zi | Cnidium sp fruit | Common cnidium fruit |
Ze lan | Lycopus lucidus | Lycopi rhizome |
Huang lian | Coptis chinensis Franch. | Chinese goldthread rhizome |
aWe have replaced Latin terms for plant parts with their English equivalents, as follows: 'radix' is root; 'semen' is seed; 'fructus' is fruit, 'rhizoma' is rhizome, 'lignum' is wood. 'Sp' means 'species'.