Table 1.
Prevalence in mental health problems in children and teenagers in Spain during confinement.
| SENA | Children (n = 325) | Adolescents (n = 265) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| > 1SD y < 2SD n (%) |
> 2SD n (%) |
> CS n (%) |
> 1SD y < 2SD n (%) |
> 2SD n (%) |
> CS n (%) |
|
| Anxiety | 42 (12.9) | 4 (1.2) | 108 (33.2) | 53 (20.0) | 3 (1.1) | 114 (43.0) |
| Depression | 27 (8.3) | 7 (2.2) | 74 (22.8) | 38 (14.3) | 15 (5.7) | 90 (34.0) |
| Rage control problems | 68 (20.9) | 15 (4.6) | 140 (43.1) | 53 (20.0) | 9 (3.4) | 95 (35.8) |
| Problems with emotional regulation | 47 (14.5) | 5 (1.5) | 98 (30.2) | 52 (19.6) | 17 (6.4) | 100 (37.7) |
| Rebellious behaviour | 49 (15.1) | 56 (17.2) | 152 (46.8) | 40 (15.1) | 20 (7.5) | 122 (46.0) |
| Somatic complaints | 13 (4.0) | 1 (0.3) | 51 (15.7) | 39 (14.7) | 6 (2.3) | 88 (33.2) |
|
> 1SD y < 2SD n (%) |
> 2SD n (%) |
< CS n (%) |
> 1SD y < 2SD n (%) |
> 2SD n (%) |
< CS n (%) |
|
| Self-esteema | 24 (7.4) | 5 (1.5) | 99 (30.5) | 32 (12.1) | 7 (2.6) | 105 (39.6) |
| Integration and social competencea | 17 (5.2) | 6 (1.8) | 76 (23.4) | 29 (10.9) | 7 (2.6) | 87 (32.8) |
| Awareness of the problemsa | – | – | – | 7 (2.6) | 0 (0.0) | 225 (84.9) |
SD are the ones from the normal population of SENA technical manual.
CS The clinical sample score of the technical manual.
aThe distance in standard deviations is below average.