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. 2021 Mar 3;28(6):3333–3342. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.02.078

Table 3.

Levels of serum, hepatic and fecal lipids in all groups of rats.

Lipid Profile Control HFD HFD + MPLE
(300 mg/kg)
HFD + MPLE
(600 mg/kg)
HFD + MPBE
(300 mg/kg)
HFD + MPBE
(600 mg/kg)
Serum Triglycerides (mg/dl) 38.5 ± 6.5 78.7 ± 11.2a 58.3 ± 7.3ab 41.3 ± 7.8bc 73.2 ± 7.8acd 76.5 ± 9.3acd
CHOL (mg/dl) 84.3 ± 6.3 158.3 ± 13.4a 102 ± 9.1ab 87.9 ± 7.6bc 167.2 ± 12.1acd 153 ± 8.9acd
LDL-C (mg/dl) 31.2 ± 6.5 78.7 ± 6.5a 48.7 ± 5.2ab 35.6 ± 7.2bc 69.8 ± 8.9acd 73.3 ± 8.5acd
HDL-C (mg/dl) 22.3 ± 5.4 12.3 ± 3.4a 17.6 ± 4.1ab 21.3 ± 3.5bc 11.7 ± 3.6acd 13.2 ± 2.9acd
Liver Triglycerides (mg/g) 0.67 ± 0.03 0.95 ± 0.04a 0.78 ± 0.05ab 0.64 ± 0.06bc 1.03 ± 0.08acd 0.89 ± 0.06acd
CHOL (mg/g) 2.4 ± 0.36 6.3 ± 0.31a 4.3 ± 0.56ab 2.8 ± 0.67bc 5.9 ± 0.87acd 5.7 ± 0.83 acd
Fecal Triglycerides (mg/g dried) 2.4 ± 0.4 3.8 ± 0.8a 5.8 ± 1.3ab 7.2 ± 1.4abc 4.1 ± 0.8acd 3.3 ± 1.1acd
CHOL (mg/g dried) 3.7 ± 0.9 5.6 ± 1.3a 7.2 ± 1.1ab 9.8 ± 1.2abc 6.1 ± 1.7acd 5.8 ± 1.6 acd

Data were analysed by 1-way ANOVA and presented as mean ± SD. Values were considered significantly different at p < 0.05. a: vs. control-fed standard diet; b: vs. HFD, c: vs. HFD + MP leaf ethanolic extract (300 mg/kg), d: vs. MP leaf ethanolic (600 mg/kg). Moringa peregrina leaf extract, MPBE: Moringa peregrina bark extract. CHOL: Total cholesterol. TGs: triglycerides. LDL-C: Low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol. HDL-C: High-density lipoprotein-cholesterol.