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. 2021 Jun 3;20:79. doi: 10.1186/s12904-021-00772-9

Table 1.

Overview of frames that result in a problematising definition or a deproblematising definition of palliative care and euthanasia

Problematizing frame Definition Deproblematizing counter-frame Definition
1A Fear of dying Palliative care is terminal care, the beginning of the end 1B Quality of life Palliative care is multi-faceted support for patients and relatives
2A Heavy burden Palliative care is a difficult responsibility for the patient's relatives 2B Completion Palliative care is a significant, valuable and enriching experience
3A Thou shalt not kill Committing euthanasia is a crime of humanity against life, a criminal offence 3B Mercy Granting euthanasia is an act of charity for a suffering fellow person
4A Slippery slope Euthanasia is the light-minded liberal solution in a society 4B Prevention Euthanasia is guiding people who want to die in a well-considered way (= donorship)
5A Lack of willpower Euthanasia as a sign of refusing to see suffering as part of life 5B Triumph of reason Euthanasia is a victory of human reason over death, an act of heroism
6A I am not God Euthanasia is a heavy decision about another person's end of life 6B Absolute autonomy Euthanasia is a decision about one's own moment of death
7A Medical progress Euthanasia deprives man of opportunities offered by medicine 7B Economic utility thinking Euthanasia puts an end to the untenable health care costs