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. 2021 Jun 4;19:43. doi: 10.18332/tid/136415

Table 3.

Linear regression between SHS exposure with LV mass index in subgroups

Subgroup Model 1 Age + sex + race Model 2 Model 1 + hypertension + diabetes + hyperlipidemia + prior CVD
LV mass index (g/m2) Beta coeff (95% CI) LV mass index (g/m2) Beta coeff (95% CI) Interaction p*
Age (years) ≥60 3.82 (0.70–6.94) 3.33 (0.26–6.41) 0.94
<60 2.93 (0.67–5.19) 2.55 (0.33–4.77)
Race Non-White -0.28 (-4.06–3.51) -0.82 (-4.52–2.89) 0.40
White 3.97 (1.68–6.27) 3.59 (1.34–5.85)
Sex Men 1.77 (-1.03–4.57) 1.32 (-1.43–4.08) 0.75
Women 3.71 (1.13–6.30) 3.26 (0.72–5.79)
Hypertension Present 3.99 (1.52–6.45) 3.80 (1.35–6.26) 0.19
Absent 1.35 (-1.56–4.27) 1.04 (-1.85–3.93)
Obesity Present 4.93 (2.56–7.30) 4.79 (2.46–7.13) 0.01
Absent 0.31 (-3.00–3.62) -0.62 (-3.87–2.63)

Beta coeff: non-standardized beta coefficient. CVD: cardiovascular disease. LV mass: left ventricular mass. SHS: secondhand smoke.

*

Interaction p calculated from Model 2.