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. 2021 Jun 2;71(708):e538–e546. doi: 10.3399/BJGP.2020.0797

Table 1.

Study participants’ characteristics at baseline in placebo (n = 103) and nortriptyline (n = 102) groups

Characteristic Placebo Nortriptyline
Mean age, years (SD) 64.6 (10.3) 64.4 (7.9)

Female, n (%) 43 (41.7) 44 (43.1)

Ethnicity, n (%)a
  European 87 (84.5) 96 (94.1)
  Māori 9 (8.7) 12 (11.8)
  Other 11 (10.7) 5 (4.9)

BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) 31.3 (6.2) 33.2 (5.7)
  Healthy: 18–<25, n (%) 6 (5.8) 7 (6.9)
  Overweight: 25–<30, n (%) 48 (46.6) 20 (19.6)
  Obese: ≥30, n (%) 49 (47.6) 75 (73.5)

Years with knee OA, mean (SD) 6.6 (7.1) 8.5 (7.9)

Use of assistive device, n (%) 39 (37.9) 41 (40.2)

Chronic conditions, n (%) 60 (58.3) 61 (59.8)
a

Ethnicity was self-identified; participants could select >1 ethnicity, so totals may add to >100%. BMI = body mass index. OA = osteoarthritis. SD = standard deviation.