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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Obes. 2021 Jan 4;16(7):e12767. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12767

TABLE 1.

Infant delivery and baseline characteristics16

Lifestyle intervention (n = 97) Usual care (n = 99) P-value
Birth mode
Vaginal 68 (70%) 68 (69%) 0.83
Caesarean 29 (30%) 31 (31%)
Preterm birth
<31 wk, 6 d 2 (2%) 0 (0%) 0.17
32 wk, 0 d-36×, 6 d 3 (3%) 7 (7%)
Full term birth 92 (95%) 92 (93%)
Small for gestational age (<10th percentile) 8 (8%) 13 (14%) 0.26
Large for gestational age (>90th percentile) 10 (10%) 6 (6%) 0.28
Infant sex
 Female 44 (45%) 46 (46%) 0.88
 Male 53 (55%) 53 (54%)
Gestational age (wk) 39.4 (1.9) 39.4 (1.7) 0.89
Birth weight (g) 3373 (587) 3235 (532) 0.08
Weight for age z-score 0.09 (1.30) −0.19 (1.23) 0.13
Birth length (cm) 51.3 (2.7) 50.6 (2.9) 0.07
Length for age z-score 0.92 (1.41) 0.54 (1.55) 0.07

Note: Values are n (%) for categorical variables and mean ± SD for continuous variables.