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. 2021 Mar 7;96(3):295–300. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2020.09.004

Table 3.

Factors associated with out-of-pocket expenses (US Dollars, 6-month period) related to medical carea.

Variables in the model Observed(crude)
Adjustedb
Mean difference 95% CI p-value Mean difference 95% CI p-value
PASI 6.25 (1.92–10.57) 0.005 2.14 (−2.62–6.91) 0.374
DLQI 6.95 (3.53–10.37) 0 5.42 (1.57–9.28) 0.006
Occupational status
Employee 0 0
Unemployed −31.84 (−95.45–31.75) 0.323 −20.17 (−79.18–38.84) 0.499
Pensioner −55.55 (−119.15–8.053) 0.086 −44.97 (−79.18–38.84) 0.133
Treatment
Topical 61.13 (−50.81–173.07) 0.281 33.37 (74.08–140.84) 0.539
Systemic −7.86 (−39.42–23.68) 0.622 −14.53 (−44.59–15.52) 0.339
Phototherapy 33.38 (8.64–58.14) 0.009 33.88 (10.65–57.12) 0.005
Biological −3.38 (−22.85–16.09) 0.731 −2.81 (−21.57–15.94) 0.766
Other −7.75 (−32.29–16.78) 0.532 −4.61 (−70.98–159.10) 0.694
None 0 0

95% CI, Confidence Interval 95%.

a

Data using a generalized linear models’ family gaussian, link identity.

b

Adjusted by: PASI, DLQI, occupational status, treatment.